Repiration - Need the answers #11 - 13. fermentation Your muscle cells produce k
ID: 3166702 • Letter: R
Question
Repiration - Need the answers #11 - 13.
fermentation Your muscle cells produce kind of fermentation to make bread dough rise: 11. Yeast uses this produces during rapid exercise when oxygen is low to make beer and wine. uses to make cheese, yogurt and sour cream. l of of reactions / steps. During the first four 12. Glycolysis pathway has are transferred to glucose via steps, The end product is This molecule then gets split into two fragments, is then converted into Both molecules of become oxidized usingwhich becomes , which is used to attach to the sugars, converting them to During the last four steps of groups of the molecules are transferred to This is done via the process of where ATP is converted to and This process releases glycolysis, the , creating 13. Before the citric acid cycle reaction starts,_ enters the atom is removed via is removed using becomes attached to the remaining mitochondrion from the cytoplasm. One andExplanation / Answer
11. Yeast uses this kind of fermentation to make bread dough rise: alcoholic fermentation. Your muscle cells produce lactic acid during rapid exercise when oxygen is low. Yeast uses alcohol fermentation to make beer, wine. Lactobacillus uses lactic acid to make cheese, yogurt and sour cream.
12. glycolytic pathway has a total of 10 reactions/steps. During the first four steps, phosphate are transferred to glucose via phosphorylation, where ATP is converted to ADP.The end product is Fructose 1,6 bisphosphate. . The molecule then splits into two fragments glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate and dihydroxyacetone 3 phosphate. dihydroxyacetone 3 phosphate is then converted to glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate. Both molecules of glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate become oxidised using NAD+, which becomes NADH. This process releases NADH which is used to attach phosphate to sugars.. During the last four steps of glycolysis, phosphate groups of molecules are transferred to ADP creating ATP. this is done via the process of phosphorylation.
13. Before the citric acid cycle reaction starts, pyruvate enters mitochondria from cytoplasm. One carbon atom is removed via decarboxylation, and one is removed using dehydrogenase enzyme. CoA becomes attached to remaining carbon atoms, creating acetyl CoA which then enters citric acid cycle. Acetyl CoA enters the cycle and then combines with oxaloacetate to make 6 carbon compound citrate. during the eight steps of citric acid cycle, citrate undergoes a number of reactions releasing CO2 n 2 steps. citrate is eventually converted to oxaloacetate so it can be used again during citric acid cycle. CO2 is released as waste. The reduced high energy compounds NADH2 and FADH2 move to the next stage of cellular respiration , electron transport chain. Energy is released in form of ATP. Citric acid cycle yields total net energy molecules three NADH +H+, one ATP and one FADH2.