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Problem 17-5A (Part Level Submission) Expected Use of Cost Drivers per Service A

ID: 2424871 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 17-5A (Part Level Submission)

Expected Use of Cost
Drivers per Service

Activity Cost Pools

Cost Drivers

Estimated
Overhead

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers

Audit

Tax

$200,475

$1,822,500

$1,068,000

$754,500

76,870

2,500

800

1,700

227,355

60,000

25,000

35,000

143,000

40

22

18

81,300

Direct

56,000

25,300

$729,000

(a)

Audit

Tax

Activity Cost Pools

Estimated
Overhead

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers per Activity

Activity-Based
Overhead Rates

Audit

Tax

Activity Cost Pool

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers

Activity-Based
Overhead Rates

Cost
Assigned

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers

Activity-Based
Overhead Rates

Cost
Assigned

Direct

Direct

Problem 17-5A (Part Level Submission)

Polk and Stoneman is a public accounting firm that offers two primary services, auditing and tax-return preparation. A controversy has developed between the partners of the two service lines as to who is contributing the greater amount to the bottom line. The area of contention is the assignment of overhead. The tax partners argue for assigning overhead on the basis of 40% of direct labor dollars, while the audit partners argue for implementing activity-based costing. The partners agree to use next year’s budgeted data for purposes of analysis and comparison. The following overhead data are collected to develop the comparison.

Expected Use of Cost
Drivers per Service

Activity Cost Pools

Cost Drivers

Estimated
Overhead

Expected Use of
Cost Drivers

Audit

Tax

Employee training Direct labor dollars

$200,475

$1,822,500

$1,068,000

$754,500

Typing and secretarial Number of reports/forms

76,870

2,500

800

1,700

Computing Number of minutes

227,355

60,000

25,000

35,000

Facility rental Number of employees

143,000

40

22

18

Travel Per expense reports

81,300

Direct

56,000

25,300

$729,000

Explanation / Answer

a.

b. Activity based costing:

c. ABC

Product costing Direct Labor Overhead assinged (40% of direct labor) Audit          1,068,000          427,200 Tax              754,500          301,800 Total          1,822,500          729,000