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Matt Schmidt Company’s ledger shows the following balances on December 31, 2014.

ID: 2458502 • Letter: M

Question

Matt Schmidt Company’s ledger shows the following balances on December 31, 2014. 5% Preferred Stock—$10 par value, outstanding 20,960 shares $ 209,600 Common Stock—$100 par value, outstanding 30,300 shares 3,030,000 Retained Earnings 638,400 Assuming that the directors decide to declare total dividends in the amount of $366,600, determine how much each class of stock should receive under each of the conditions stated below. One year‘s dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock.

(a) The preferred stock is cumulative and fully participating. (Round the rate of participation to 4 decimal places, e.g.1.4278%. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common

(b) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating. (Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common

(c) The preferred stock is noncumulative and is participating in distributions in excess of a 6% dividend rate on the common stock. (Round the rate of participation to 4 decimal places, e.g.1.4278%. Round answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. $38,487.) Preferred Common

Explanation / Answer

(a) The preferred stock is cumulative and fully participating.

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 5%*209600

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 10480

Last year dividend in arrear so this year

Total dividend payable to preferred stockholder = 10480*2

Total dividend payable to preferred stockholder = 20960

Remaining Dividend = 366600 - 20960

Remaining Dividend = 345640

Total Number of share = 20960 + 30300 = 51260

Percentage of participation of common stock = 30300/51260 = 59.1104%

Percentage of participation of common stock = 20960/51260 = 40.8896%

Preferred Stock Dividend = 20960 + 40.8896%*345640

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 162,291

Common Stock Dividend = 59.1104%*345640

Common Stock Dividend = 204,309

Answer

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 162291

Common Stock Dividend = 204309

(b) The preferred stock is noncumulative and nonparticipating.

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 5%*209600

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 10480

Since it is noncumulative and nonparticipating

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 10480

Common Stock Dividend = 366600-10480

Common Stock Dividend = 356,120

Answer

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 10480

Common Stock Dividend = 356120

(c) The preferred stock is noncumulative and is participating in distributions in excess of a 6% dividend rate on the common stock.

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 5%*209600

Annual Dividend of preferred stock = 10480

Since it is noncumulative

Total dividend payable to preferred stockholder before participation = 10480

Total Dividend payable to common stockholder before participation = 3030000*6% = 181800

Remaining Dividend = 366600 - 10480-181800

Remaining Dividend = 174320

Total Number of share = 20960 + 30300 = 51260

Percentage of participation of common stock = 30300/51260 = 59.1104%

Percentage of participation of common stock = 20960/51260 = 40.8896%

Preferred Stock Dividend = 10480 + 40.8896%*174320

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 81,759

Common Stock Dividend = 181800+ 59.1104%*174320

Common Stock Dividend = 284,841

Answer

Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 81,759

Common Stock Dividend = 284,841