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Rembrandt Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset h

ID: 2467949 • Letter: R

Question

Rembrandt Company acquired a plant asset at the beginning of Year 1. The asset has an estimated service life of 5 years. An employee has prepared depreciation schedules for this asset using three different methods to compare the results of using one method with the results of using other methods. You are to assume that the following schedules have been correctly prepared for this asset using (1) the straight-line method, (2) the sum-of-the-years'-digits method, and (3) the double-declining-balance method.

Year

Straight-Line

Sum-of-the-
Years'-Digits

Double-Declining-
Balance

What is the cost of the asset being depreciated?

What amount, if any, was used in the depreciation calculations for the salvage value for this asset?

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 1?

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 4?

Which method will produce the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3?

If the asset is sold at the end of Year 3, which method would yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset?

Year

Straight-Line

Sum-of-the-
Years'-Digits

Double-Declining-
Balance

1 $15,750 $26,250 $35,000 2 15,750 21,000 21,000 3 15,750 15,750 12,600 4 15,750 10,500 7,560 5 15,750 5,250 2,590 Total $78,750 $78,750 $78,750

Explanation / Answer

What is the cost of the asset being depreciated?

Cost of the asset being depreciated = Total Accumulated Depreciation

Cost of the asset being depreciated = $ 78750

What amount, if any, was used in the depreciation calculations for the salvage value for this asset?

Salvage value for this asset = 0

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 1?

Double-Declining- Balance method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 1

Which method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 4?

Straight-Line method will produce the highest charge to income in Year 4

Which method will produce the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3?

Book Value at the end of year 3 using straight line = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation till year 3

Book Value at the end of year 3 using straight line = 78750 - (15750+ 15750 + 15750)

Book Value at the end of year 3 using straight line = 31500

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation till year 3

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits = 78750 - (26250+21000+15750)

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Sum-of-the-Years'-Digits = 15750

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Double-Declining- Balance = Cost - Accumulated Depreciation till year 3

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Double-Declining- Balance = 78750 - (35000+21000+12600)

Book Value at the end of year 3 using Double-Declining- Balance = 10150

Answer

straight line method will produce the highest book value for the asset at the end of Year 3

If the asset is sold at the end of Year 3, which method would yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset?

Highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the assetat the end of Year 3 which has lower book value

Answer

Double-Declining- Balance method would yield the highest gain (or lowest loss) on disposal of the asset