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QUESTIONS: 1. What is the gross profit for September under the Net Realizable Va

ID: 2526350 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTIONS:

1. What is the gross profit for September under the Net Realizable Value method?

2. What is the gross profit for September under the Manufacturing Cost Reduction method?

3. What is the total inventory value at 9/30 under the Net Realizable Value method?

4. What is the total inventory value at 9/30 under the Manufacturing Cost Reduction method?

Problem A Almond Delights is an almond grower. They have two primary products Premium Almonds and Choice Almonds. One acre of almond trees yields about 600 pounds of Premium and 1,400 pounds of Choice almonds at a cost of $6,000. Apound of Premium Almonds can be sold for $6.68. A pound of Choice can besold for $4.28. Almond Delights further processes the 1,400 pounds of Choice almonds into 175 gallons of All Natural Almonod Butter at an additional cost of $2,500. All Natural Almond Butter is sold for $40 pergallon. The 400 pounds of Premium Almonds is further processed into 450 pounds of Chocolate Almond Delights at an additional cost of $900. Each pound of Chocolate Almond Delights is sold for $12.

Explanation / Answer

Total seawater desalinated = 326,000 Gallons

Cost = $97,500

Net Realizable Value Method

Sales Value of produced water = 325,000 X 0.75 = 243,750

Sales Value of produced salt = 10,000 X 0.5 = 5,000

Under Net Realizable Value Method

The Total Joint Cost of 97,500 would be allocated as:

Water = 97,500 X 243,750/248,750 = 95,540.2

Cost per Gallon of Water = 95,540.2/325,000 = $0.2940

Salt = 97,500 X 5,000/248,750 = 1,959.8

Cost per Pount of Salt = 1,959.8/10,000 = 0.19598

Based on the Above the Gross Profit can be calculated as (SP - Cost) X Sales Units

Water = (0.75 -0.2940) X 300,000 = 136,809.05

Salt = (0.5 - 0.19598) X 6,500 = 3,040.2

Question 1: Total Gross Profit under Net realizable Value = $139,849.25

Question 3: Value of Inventory = (25,000 X 0.2940) + (3,500 X 0.19598) = 8,035.18

Manufacturing Cost Reduction Method

The Total Cost is 97,500

Net Cost = Total Cost - Byproduct NRV = 97,500 - (10,000 X 0.5) - 92,500

Unit Cost = 92,500/325,000 = 0.284615

Question 2: Gross Profit = 300,000 X (0.75 - 0.284615) = 139,615.4

Question 4: Value of inventory = 25,000 X 0.284615 = 7,115.385