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Problem 18-5 (Part Level Submission) Warning Don\'t show me this message again f

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Problem 18-5 (Part Level Submission)

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(a)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(To record sales)

(To record cost of goods sold)

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(b)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

(To record sales)

(To record cost of goods sold)

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(c)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jun. 20, 2017

(To record payment received)

(To record sales)

(To record cost of goods sold)

Problem 18-5 (Part Level Submission)

Flounder Ranch & Culver is a distributor of ranch and farm equipment. Its products range from small tools, power equipment for trench-digging and fencing, grain dryers, and barn winches. Most products are sold direct via its company catalog and Internet site. However, given some of its specialty products, select farm implement stores carry Flounder’s products. Pricing and cost information on three of Flounder’s most popular products are as follows.
Item Standalone
Selling Price (Cost)
Mini-trencher $ 4,000 ($2,000 ) Power fence hole auger 1,300 (800 ) Grain/hay dryer 13,600 (10,800 )
Respond to the requirements related to the following independent revenue arrangements for Flounder Ranch & Culver.

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(a)

Your answer is correct. On January 1, 2017, Flounder sells 30 augers to Mills Farm & Fleet for $39,000. Mills signs a 6-month note at an annual interest rate of 12%. Flounder allows Mills to return any auger that it cannot use within 50 days and receive a full refund. Based on prior experience, Flounder estimates that 5% of units sold to customers like Mills will be returned (using the most likely outcome approach). Flounder’s costs to recover the products will be immaterial, and the returned augers are expected to be resold at a profit. Prepare the journal entry for Flounder on January 1, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Notes Receivable

39000

Sales Revenue

39000

(To record sales)

Cost of Goods Sold

24000

Inventory

24000

(To record cost of goods sold)

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(b)

Your answer is correct. On August 10, 2017, Flounder sells 16 mini-trenchers to a farm co-op in western Minnesota. Flounder provides a 4% volume discount on the mini-trenchers if the co-op has a 15% increase in purchases from Flounder compared to the prior year. Given the slowdown in the farm economy, sales to the co-op have been flat, and it is highly uncertain that the benchmark will be met. Prepare the journal entry for Flounder on August 10, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Round intermediate calculations to 6 decimal places, e.g. 1.246576 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 5,125.)

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Cash

64000

Sales Revenue

64000

(To record sales)

Cost of Goods Sold

32000

Inventory

32000

(To record cost of goods sold)

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(c)

Flounder sells three grain/hay dryers to a local farmer at a total contract price of $44,300. In addition to the dryers, Flounder provides installation, which has a standalone selling price of $1,100 per unit installed. The contract payment also includes a $1,200 maintenance plan for the dryers for 3 years after installation. Flounder signs the contract on June 20, 2017, and receives a 20% down payment from the farmer. The dryers are delivered and installed on October 1, 2017, and full payment is made to Flounder. Prepare the journal entries for Flounder in 2017 related to this arrangement. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jun. 20, 2017

Jun. 20, 2017Oct. 1, 2017Dec. 31, 2017

(To record payment received)

(To record sales)

(To record cost of goods sold)

Jun. 20, 2017Oct. 1, 2017Dec. 31, 2017

Explanation / Answer

Date      Account Titles and Explanation   Debit                    Credit

Jun. 20, 2017      Cash                                      8,620   

                                A/R                                        34,480

                               Unearned Revenue                                         43,100

                                               

                                               

Oct 1, 2017          Cash                                     34,480

                                               A/R                                                        34,480

                                               

                                               

                                               

Oct 1, 2017          Unearned Revenue         41,933

                               Revenue Dryers                38,722

                               Revenue Installation                                     3,211

                                               

                                               

Dec 31, 2017       Unearned Revenue         292      

                                                  Revenue maintenance                292

Working Note:

Standalone Sales Value

Proportion

Total Price

Amount Allocated

3

Dryers

            39,800

89.84%

     43,100

         38,722

3

Installations

              3,300

7.45%

           3,211

1

Maintenance

              1,200

2.71%

           1,167

            44,300

100.00%

     43,100

         43,100

  

Standalone Sales Value

Proportion

Total Price

Amount Allocated

3

Dryers

            39,800

89.84%

     43,100

         38,722

3

Installations

              3,300

7.45%

           3,211

1

Maintenance

              1,200

2.71%

           1,167

            44,300

100.00%

     43,100

         43,100