Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability The comparative financial stat
ID: 2589443 • Letter: M
Question
Measures of liquidity, Solvency and Profitability
The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall Inc. common stock was $ 53 on December 31, 20Y2.
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except for dollar amounts, which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of the requirement for subsequent requirement, if required. Assume 365 days a year.
Marshall Inc. Comparative Retained Earnings Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Retained earnings, January 1 $ 920,050 $ 779,350 Net income 198,800 159,600 Total $ 1,081,050 $ 938,950 Dividends On preferred stock $ 6,300 $ 6,300 On common stock 12,600 12,600 Total dividends $ 18,900 $ 18,900 Retained earnings, December 31 $ 1,099,950 $ 920,050Explanation / Answer
Answer: Ratio of fixed assets to long term liabilities :
Average fixed assets: (20Y1 +20Y2)/2 : (990000+891000)/2 : $940500
Average long term liabilties:(20Y1 +20Y2)/2 : (900000+500000)/2 : 700000
Ratio : avg. fixed assets / avg long term liabilities: $940500/700000 = 1.34
Ratio of liabitlities to stockholders equity:
Average liabitlies : (20Y1 +20Y2)/2 : (1191960 +887319)/2 : 1039640
Average stockholders equity : (20Y1 +20Y2)/2 : (1489950 +1310050)/2 : 1400000
Ratio : 1039640 /1400000 = 0.7426
Times interest earned : EBIT/ Total interest payable
EBIT: 297900
Interest : 72000
Times interest earned =$297900/72000 = 4.13
Asset turnover : Net sales/average total assets
Average total assets:(20Y1 +20Y2)/2 =(2197369 +2681910)/ 2: 2439640
Net sales : 1226400
Asset turnover : 1226400/2439640 : 0.5026
Return on total assets : Net income / average total assets
Net income: 198800 /2439640 = 0.0814
Return on stockholders equity = net income / average stockholders equity
= 198800/1400000 = 0.142
Return on common stockholders equity : net income / Average common stockholders equity
= 198800/210000 = 0.9466