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Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $49,000 to be the minimum cas

ID: 2720122 • Letter: M

Question

Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $49,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $44,000 in cash was available at the end of 2015. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.

The following additional information is available for the year 2015.

Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during 2015, the company’s executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis

REQUIRED:

1. Using the direct method, adjust the company’s income statement for 2015 to a cash basis. (Adjustment amounts that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

2. Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for 2015. (Cash outflows and amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $49,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $44,000 in cash was available at the end of 2015. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.

The following additional information is available for the year 2015.

a. The company declared and paid a cash dividend. b. Equipment was sold during the year for $67,200. The equipment had originally cost $148,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $69,000. c. Long-term investments that had cost $88,000 were sold during the year for $122,500. d. The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.

Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during 2015, the company’s executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis

REQUIRED:

1. Using the direct method, adjust the company’s income statement for 2015 to a cash basis. (Adjustment amounts that are to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

2. Using the data from (1) above and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for 2015. (Cash outflows and amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet July 31, 2015 and 2014 2015 2014 Assets Current assets Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses $ 44,000 $ 67,800 247,700 213,400 49,800 234,800 276,100 27,300 Total current assets 582,200 578,700 Long-term investments 177,000 265,000 918,000 224,500 779,000 198,700 Plant and equipment Less accumulated depreciation Net plant and equipment 693,500 580,300 Total assets $ 1,452,700 $1,424,000

Explanation / Answer

Using the direct method, adjust the company’s income statement for 2015 to a cash basis

Amount

Net profit earned during the year

119880

Add- retained earnings

(226300)

Add- non cash /non operating expenses

Loss on sale of equipment

11800

Depreciation

94800

Add- provision for taxes

39470

Less non operating income

Gain on sale of investment

34500

Add- Increase in Current liability/ decrease in current assets

Decrease in AR

12900

Decrease in prepaid exp

22500

Less- Decrease in Current liability/ Increase in current assets

Increase in inventory

62700

Decrease in AP

60800

Decrease in accrued liability

9900

Less- Income tax paid

51170

Net cash flow from operating activity

(144020)

cash flows for 2015

CASH FLOW STATEMENT

AMOUNT

Cash from operating activity

(144020)

Cash from investing activity

Sale of investment

88000

Sale of equipment

67200

Purchase of equipment

(287000)

Cash flow from investing

(131800)

Cash flow from Financing activity

Issue of bonds

287000

Issue of common stock

27000

Cash flow from financing

314000

Add- Cash and cash equivalent in beginning

67800

Cash and cash equivalent at end

44000

Amount

Net profit earned during the year

119880

Add- retained earnings

(226300)

Add- non cash /non operating expenses

Loss on sale of equipment

11800

Depreciation

94800

Add- provision for taxes

39470

Less non operating income

Gain on sale of investment

34500

Add- Increase in Current liability/ decrease in current assets

Decrease in AR

12900

Decrease in prepaid exp

22500

Less- Decrease in Current liability/ Increase in current assets

Increase in inventory

62700

Decrease in AP

60800

Decrease in accrued liability

9900

Less- Income tax paid

51170

Net cash flow from operating activity

(144020)