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Colter Steel has $5,200,000 in assets. Assume the term structure of interest rat

ID: 2738724 • Letter: C

Question

Colter Steel has $5,200,000 in assets.


   

Assume the term structure of interest rates becomes inverted, with short-term rates going to 14 percent and long-term rates 5 percentage points lower than short-term rates. Earnings before interest and taxes are $1,100,000. The tax rate is 30 percent.

If long-term financing is perfectly matched (synchronized) with long-term asset needs, and the same is true of short-term financing, what will earnings after taxes be?

   

  Temporary current assets $ 2,400,000   Permanent current assets 1,570,000   Fixed assets 1,230,000       Total assets $ 5,200,000

Explanation / Answer

Long Term Financing Equals: Permanent current assets                       15,70,000 Fixed assets                       12,30,000                       28,00,000 Short Term Financing Equals: Temporary current assets                       24,00,000 Long Term Financing Interest                         3,92,000 (28,00,000X14%) Short Term Financing Interest                         2,16,000 (24,00,000X9%) Total Interest Expense                       6,08,000 EBIT                       11,00,000 Interest Expense                        -6,08,000 EBT                         4,92,000 Tax @30%                        -1,47,600 EAT                       3,44,400