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Calcium is an important mineral in the body and one that is tightly regulated in

ID: 280420 • Letter: C

Question

Calcium is an important mineral in the body and one that is tightly regulated in the blood with the help of several hormones. Calcium status plays an important role in the health of bones and a variety of other metabolic functions. Therefore, it is essential to understand where to find calcium in food and what factors affect bioavailability and absorption. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. Note that some terms will remain unused. View Available Hint(s) Reset Help osteoblasts 1. Over 99% of the body's is in the bones and teeth. bone density hypercalcemia calcium 2. When blood calcium is low, the parathyroid glands stimulate the production of refers to the compactness and strength of bones bioavailability 4 break down bone when calcium levels are low osteoclasts 5. The of calcium can depend on a person's age and calcium needs. parathyroid hormone (PTH) 6. Too much calcium in the blood, or can lead to impaired kidneys and calciumm oxalates deposits in the body 7. Certain foods like spinach are high in which can interfere with absorption of certain minerals.

Explanation / Answer

1. Over 99 % of the body's CALCIUM is in the bones and teeth.

2. When blood calcium is located , the parathyroid glands stimulate the production of OSTEOCLASTS.

3. BONE DENSITY refers to the compactness and strength of the bones.

4. PARATHYROID HORMONE.break down bine when calcium levels are low.

5. The BIOAVAILABILITY of calcium can depend on a person's age and calcium needs.

6. Too much calcium in the blood, or HYPERGLYCEMIA can lead to impaired kidneys and calcium deposits in the body.

7. Certain foods like spinach are high in OXALATES, which can interfere with absorption of certain minerals.