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Describe how to make 942 ml of 35% ethyl alcohol using a v:v dilution with 95% e

ID: 280622 • Letter: D

Question

Describe how to make 942 ml of 35% ethyl alcohol using a v:v dilution with 95% ethyl alcohol and deionized water. Show your work. (1 point) 1. 2. Describe how to prepare 500 ml of a 0.8M CaCl2 solution using deionized water and CaCl2 salt. The molecular weight of CaCl2 is 110.98 g/mol. Show your work. (Recall: M-mol/L) (1 point) Use the CIVI-c2V2 equation to determine how to make 600 and 5% yellow solution starting with 100% yellow dye. Do not forget to indicate the amount of diluent needed. Show your work. (1 point) 3. L of a 30%, 10%,

Explanation / Answer

1. Given strength c1 : 95 % v/v ---( 95 ml of ethyl alcohol in 100 ml solution )

Required Strength c2 : 35 % and ( 35 ml ethyl alcohol in 100 ml solution )

Required volume v2 : 942 ml

c2/c1 * v2 = 35/95 x 942 = 347 ml

Take 347 ml of 95% v/v ethyl alcohol to id add deionized water to make final volume 942 ml ( 35 % v/v ethyl alcohol).

2. CaCl2 Solution :

1M -- 110.98 g in 1000 ml solution

0.8 M-- 88.78 g in 1000 ml solution == 44.39 g in 500 ml solution

take 44.39 g of CaCl2 , dissolve in about 450 ml of deionized water, add deionized water upto 500 ml (().8M CaCl2 solution)

3. 600 ml = 0.6 ml

5 % === c1=100 % v1 =? c2 = 5 % v2 = 0.6 ml 5/100 * 0.6 = 0.03 ml

10 % === c1= 100 % v1 =? c2 = 10 % v2 = 0.6 ml 10/100 * 0.6 =0.06 ml

30 % ====    c1=100 % v1 =? c2 = 30 % v2 = 0.6 ml 30/100 * 0.6 = 0.18 ml

% Dye Diluent total volume 5 % 0.03 ml = 30 ul 0.57 ml =570 ul 0.6 ml = 600 ul 10 % 0.06 ml = 60 ul 0.54 ml = 540 ul 0.6 ml = 600 ul 30 % 0.18 ml = 180 ul 0.42 ml = 420 ul 0.6 ml = 600 ul