Measuring term structure The following table shows the prices of a sample of U.S
ID: 2810649 • Letter: M
Question
Measuring term structure The following table shows the prices of a sample of U.S. Treasury strips in February 2012. Each strip makes a single payment of $1,000 at maturity. a. Calculate the annually compounded, spot interest rate for each year. b. Is the term structure upward- or downward-sloping or flat? c. Would you expect the yield on a coupon bond maturing in February 2017 to be higher or lower than the yield on the 2014 strip? Price (%) 99.523% 98.937 97.904 96.034 Maturity February 2014 February 2015 February 2016 February 2017Explanation / Answer
Now the price of Strip (expiring in Fen 2014) is $995.23 ( as it is 99.523% of face value)
Now to caluclate the annually compounded spot interest rate, enter the following in the financial calculator
PV = 995.23, n=2, PMT = 0, FV = -1000, calculate 1/y = 0.24%
For year 2015,
PV = 989.37, n=3, PMT = 0, FV = -1000, calculate 1/y = 0.36%
For year 2016
PV = 979.04, n=4, PMT = 0, FV = -1000, calculate 1/y = 0.53%
For year 2017
PV = 960.34, n=5, PMT = 0, FV = -1000, calculate 1/y = 0.81%
As is clear, term structure is upward sloping. Yield on a coupon bond maturing in February 2017 to be higher than the yield on the 2014 strip.