An engineer earned $23,600 per year when he began his career. Thirty years later
ID: 2816795 • Letter: A
Question
An engineer earned $23,600 per year when he began his career. Thirty years later, his annual salary was $99,900. The inflation index over this same period grew from 428.55 to 1,059.79. What was his real annual salary increase? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Real annual increase % What is his current salary in real terms? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) Real salaryExplanation / Answer
1)
First salary = 23600
salary after 30 years = 99900
Let r be real growth and i be inflation per year
23600 (1+r)30 * (1+i)30 = 99900
(1+i)30 = 1059.79/ 428.55
= 2.473
(1+r)30 = 99900/(2.473*23600)
r = 1.81 %
2)
Real salary = 23600 * (1+0.0181)30
= 40396.82