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Assign the following scenarios to a stage in the Demographic Transition Model. C

ID: 299034 • Letter: A

Question

Assign the following scenarios to a stage in the Demographic Transition Model. Choose the stage that BEST FITS to the explanation.

1) William Jones loses his job as a gravedigger.

Stage _________

Why?

2) Diseases such as cancer and heart disease are the main cause of death.

Stage _________

Why?

3) Fewer children share a bedroom.

Stage ________

Why?

4) People are encouraged to emigrate to the colonies.

Stage ________

Why?

5) Grandparents are very rare.

Stage ________

Why?

Stage 1 Stage 2 50 SU 40 30 C 20 E 10 Low growth High growth Pearson Education, Inc. Stage 3 Stage 4 Death Decreasing growth Low growth

Explanation / Answer

1) William Jones loses his job as a gravedigger.

Stage 2 because less people dying (rapidly declining death rates)

2) Diseases such as cancer and heart disease are the main cause of death.

Stage 4

3) Fewer children share a bedroom.

End of Stage 3 or 4

4) People are encouraged to emigrate to the colonies.

Stage 2

5) Grandparents are very rare.

stage 1 - high death rate - never reach that old age

Stage 1 :- Low growth

-Very high birth rate
-very high death rate
-no NIR
-hunting and gathering
-burst of pop. Growth cause of agricultural revolution
-but still in stage 1 bc food supplies=unpredictable

Stage 2 :- High growth

-Rapidly declining death rates
-very high birth rates
-very high NIR
-industrial revolution - good produce more food faster
-medical revolution - decrease death rate

Stage 3 :- Deceasing growth

-Birth rates rapidly decline
-death rates continue to decline
-moderate NIR
-have less children because they know low IMR

Stage 4 :- Low growth

-death rate and birth rate equal
-NIR=0
-zero pop. Growth (Zero Population Growth)

Further understanding,

According to Demographic transition theory suggests that populations grow along a predictable five-stage model.