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Students enrolled in an introductory statistics course at a university were aske

ID: 3127000 • Letter: S

Question

Students enrolled in an introductory statistics course at a university were asked to take a survey that indicated whether the student has a visual or verbal learning style. Of the 36students who took the survey, 22 were judged to have a visual learning style, and 14 were considered verbal learners. Consider these 36 students to be a random sample of students at this university.

Conduct a test of significance of whether these sample data provide strong evidence that more than half of all students at the university have a visual learning style. Be sure to report the hypotheses, test statistic, and p-value. Also check the technical conditions of the procedure, and write a conclusion in context.

Explanation / Answer

H0:P=0.5

H1:P>0.5 (claim)

P^ = 22/36 = 0.611

test statistics,

z = (0.611 - 0.5)/sqrt(0.5*0.5/36)

= 0.111/sqrt(0.25/36)

= 0.111/sqrt(0.0069)

= 0.111/0.0830

= 1.3373

P-Value: 0.09487

From the table of Normal Distribution, p-value = 0.09487. Assuming that you're using an 0.05 significance level, p-value > 0.05, so H0 is not rejected.