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Solve the system of equations. If the system has no solution, say that it is inc

ID: 3138250 • Letter: S

Question

Solve the system of equations. If the system has no solution, say that it is inconsistent. 5x - 2y z1 x 3y 2z-11 Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice. O A. The solution of the system is xy and z B. There are infinitely many solutions. Using ordered triplets, the solution can be written as {xy,z)lx-yz any real number OC. There are infinitely many solutions. Using ordered triplets, the solution can be written as (xyz)lxy any real number, z any real number? O D. The system is inconsistent. (Simplify your answers.) (Simplify your answers. Type expressions using z as the variable as needed.) (Simplify your answer. Type an expression using y and z as the variables as needed.)

Explanation / Answer

The augmented matrix of the given system of linear equations is A (say) =

1

1

-1

5

5

-2

1

-1

1

3

-2

11

To solve the given system of linear equations, we will reduce A to its RREF as under:

Add -5 times the 1st row to the 2nd row

Add -1 times the 1st row to the 3rd row

Multiply the 2nd row by -1/7

Add -2 times the 2nd row to the 3rd row

Multiply the 3rd row by 7/5

Add 6/7 times the 3rd row to the 2nd row

Add 1 times the 3rd row to the 1st row

Add -1 times the 2nd row to the 1st row

Then the RREF of A is

1

0

0

1

0

1

0

2

0

0

1

-2

It implies that the given system of linear equations has a unique solution x = 1,y = 2 and z = -2.

Option A.

1

1

-1

5

5

-2

1

-1

1

3

-2

11