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Inflation has been running 1% per year. A car now costs $30,000. How much would

ID: 3148504 • Letter: I

Question

Inflation has been running 1% per year. A car now costs $30,000. How much would it have cost 3 years ago? HINT [See Example 3.] (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)

Inflation has been running 1% per year. A car now costs $30,000. How much would it have cost 3 years ago? HINT [See Example 3.] (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)

Inflation has been running 1% per year. A car now costs $30,000. How much would it have cost 3 years ago? HINT [See Example 3.] (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

If car cost $ C 3 years ago

rate r = Inflation is 1% per year

time = t = 3 year

the car cost now =$ C(1+r/100)^t

= $ C(1+1/100)^3

= C (1.01)^3

so solve

C(1.01)^3=30,000

C = 30000 / (1.01)^3

C = $ 29117.70

and

it would have cost 3 years ago = $ 29117.70