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A sample of 39 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mea

ID: 3221538 • Letter: A

Question

A sample of 39 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mean is 31, and the population standard deviation is 5. Conduct the following test of hypothesis using the 0.05 significance level.

A sample of 39 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mean is 31, and the population standard deviation is 5. Conduct the following test of hypothesis using the 0.05 significance level.

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Explanation / Answer

(a) This is one tailed test

(b)
For 0.05 significance level, z-value = 1.64
Hence, Reject H0 when z>1.64

(c)
Test statistics, z = (31 - 30)/(5/sqrt(30)) = 1.0954

(d) As test statistics z is less than 1.64 (critical value), do no reject null hypothesis

There is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean is greater than 30

(e)
p-value = P(z>1.0954) = 0.1367