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Claire Lewis is running for mayor in her local town for the first time. The town

ID: 3338972 • Letter: C

Question

Claire Lewis is running for mayor in her local town for the first time. The town’s newspaper reports that a recent random sample showed that 180 out of 350 town residents support her. The 95% confidence interval for the proportion of town residents that support her is (0.4619, 0.5667). Claire’s biggest opponent, Scott Allen, releases a statement and says, “This race is not over yet. Claire Lewis is leading in the polls, but her lead is too slight to really know that a majority of the voters in this town support her.” Do you agree or disagree with Scott’s statement?

A. Agree – Only 350 people in town were sampled. You need a larger sample to determine who will win.

B. Agree – It is possible that only 46% of the town support Claire, so we cannot say that she has a majority of the vote.

C. Disagree – Since 180 of the 350 residents said they support her, Claire Lewis has 51% of the town’s support for mayor, which is a majority. She will win.

D. Disagree – It is possible that nearly 57% of the town’s residents support Claire, which is a majority.

Explanation / Answer

Option-C is the correct answer.