I. MULTIPLE CHOICES (5 points per item; 100 points section total) 1. ___ In Clas
ID: 3467286 • Letter: I
Question
I. MULTIPLE CHOICES (5 points per item; 100 points section total) 1. ___ In Classical Conditioning, once the bell reliably evoked the dog's salivation response, the dog's salivating became A. an unconditioned response. B. a neutral response. C. a second-ordered response. D. a conditioned response. After Josie had quit smoking for six weeks, the smell of her friend's cigarette while they were studying prompted her to reach for one without even thinking of what she was doing. This is an example of 2. A. extinction. B. post reinforcement pause. C. spontaneous recovery. D. fixed action patterns. 3. Operant Conditioning is an adaptation of which learning model? A. S-R B. S-IV-R C. A-B-C D. A-B-R 4, Using a paddle, belt, and even the back of the hand to decrease aberrant 4.behavi behaviors are examples of A. negative reinforcement. B. corporal punishment. C. aversive conditioning. D. negative punishment. 5. Which of the following neurotransmitters is implicated in learning and memory? A. endorphin B. acetylcholine C. serotonin D. gamma amino butyric acid 6· According to Pavio, this model of memory separates information along two parallel tracks: semantic and iconic. A. Dual Coding B. Neuronal Trace C. Synaptic Facilitation D. Depth ProcessingExplanation / Answer
Ans 1 : A) an unconditioned response
The experiment by Pavlov showed that dogs started salivating , after an unconditioned stimuli which was assiciated with a another stimulus that evoked salivation such as food. So the presentation of food infront of the dog is called as the unconditioned stimulus and the natural response of the dog after seeing food , i.e. salivation is unconditioned response.