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Please answer the following question. Your help is greatly appreciated. For the

ID: 3557641 • Letter: P

Question

Please answer the following question. Your help is greatly appreciated.

For the following functions K(r, z) state if it is a kernel or not. If the function is a kernel, then write down its feature map. If it is not a kernel, prove that it is not one. 1. 21, 22 z1, z2, z1, 22 are real numbers. K(z, z) T122 2. Let ac 1" a 2 21 2d aris and zis are real numbers. K(z, z) 1- (r, z) umbers. K(z, z) 3. aris and zis are real n 21 4. T E ...,zd], z F 21 ...,zd], and f is a function. K(a, z) f(r 1, a2)f(21, 22 3:1, 5. z (T1,...,zd], [21, ...,zd, zis and zis are real numbers. K z,z) zd], aris and zis are integers between 0 and 100. K (z, z) 6. r 3rd, 2 21 min (zi, 2i 7. T F T1, atd., 2 F 21 zd zis and zis are real umbers 8. z zi,..., 3rd, 2 21 zd, ris and zis are integers between 0 and 1 00. K (z, z) 1 max Ei, zi).

Explanation / Answer

Kernel means an empty set

1)Yes because a state cant be a real number

If the imaginary number i is included then there is no meaning to a state

2)Yes

the same reasoning as 1

3) No because distance may be a real number

4)No because they are seperate functions of real and imaginary numbers

5)Yes because the denomination may be irrational

6) Yes

because we cannot compare 3 and (1+i)

7)Yes it a kernel same reasoning as 1

8) Yes same reason as 1 & 2