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I need help with this question please add comments about what each method does t

ID: 3567725 • Letter: I

Question

I need help with this question please add comments about what each method does to get the result and do include pre and post conditions:

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class ArrayIntList
{
   private int[] elementData;
   private int size;
  
   //   constructor
   public int ArrayIntList()
   {
       elementData = new int[100];
       size = 0;
   }
   //   method adds element into array
   public void add(int value)
   {
       elementData[size] = value;
       size++;
   }
  
   //   Displays the list of elements
   public void print()
   {
       if (size == 0)
       {
           System.out.println("[]");
       }
       else
       {
           System.out.print("[" + elementData[0]);
           for (int i = 1; i < size; i++)
               System.out.print(", " + elementData[i]);
           System.out.println("]");
       }
   }

Explanation / Answer

//The class ArrayIntList implements the metods
//and runningTotal method which do not change the
//original array and creates a new array as specified
//in the question.
//ArrayIntList.java
public class ArrayIntList
{
   private int [] elementData;
   private int size;

  
  
   //constructor to create a array of maximum size 100
   //and initilize the size variable to zero
   public ArrayIntList()
   {

       elementData = new int[100];
       size = 0;
   }

  
   //The method runningTotal that creates and temporary
   //array and add the first element to the temp list from the elementData
   //and add the element from tempList and consecutive element from the elementData
   //array and add the final value to the templist.
   //Returns the tempList as a return type value.
   public ArrayIntList runningTotal()
   {
       ArrayIntList tempList=new ArrayIntList();

       tempList.add(elementData[0]);

       for (int index = 0; index < size-1; index++)
       {
           tempList.add(tempList.get(index)+elementData[index+1]);

       }      
       return tempList;
   }

   //The add method accept an integer value
   //and stores the element into the array list.
   public void add(int value)
   {

       if(size<elementData.length)
           elementData[size]= value;
      
       size++;
   }


   //The method add accepts two argumets index an value
   //and check whether the index is out of array lenght
   //And stores the value at the given index position in the array.
   public void add(int index, int value)
   {
       if(index<elementData.length)
           elementData[index]=value;


   }

   //The method get accepts a index value and returns
   //element stroed at the index position in the array.
   public int get(int index)
   {
       return elementData[index];
   }


   //The method contains accepts a integer value as
   //its argument and returns true if the value is
   //found in the array list otherwise returns false
   public boolean contains(int value)
   {
       boolean found=false;
       for (int index = 0; index < size && !found; index++)
       {
           if(elementData[index]==value)
               found=true;
       }


       return found;
   }

   //The method indexOf accepts a value that returns
   //the position of value in the array list
   public int indexOf(int value)
   {
       int found=-1;
       for(int i=0; i<size;i++)
           if(elementData[i]==found)
               return i;

       return found;  
   }


   //Override the roString method to return the list
   //of elements in the array as a string value.
   public String toString()
   {
       if(size ==0)
       {
           return "[]";
       }
       else
       {
           String print="["+elementData[0];
           for(int i =1; i<size;i++)
               print= print+","+elementData[i];

           print+="]";
           return print;
       }


   }


   //The method returns the current size of the array list.
   public int size()
   {
       return size;
   }

}

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


//Tester class
//TestArrayIntList.java
public class TestArrayIntList
{
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      
      
       //create an object of class ArrayIntList
       ArrayIntList list1=new ArrayIntList();
      
       //add elements to the list1 object calling add method
       list1.add(2);
       list1.add(3);
       list1.add(5);
       list1.add(4);
       list1.add(7);
       list1.add(15);
       list1.add(20);
       list1.add(7);
      
       //print the elements in the list1
       System.out.println(list1);
      
      
       //call the method runningTotal on the list1 object
       //and store the result ArrayIntList object
       ArrayIntList list2=list1.runningTotal();
        System.out.println("After calling runningTotal method");
       ////print the elements in the list2
       System.out.println(list2);
          
   }
}//end of the tester class


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sample output:

[2,3,5,4,7,15,20,7]

After calling runningTotal method
[2,5,10,14,21,36,56,63]

Hope this helps you.