Class design problem for JAVA.(2 CLASSES 1 DRIVER) Please Follow the directions.
ID: 3845394 • Letter: C
Question
Class design problem for JAVA.(2 CLASSES 1 DRIVER)
Please Follow the directions. This is an intro to computer science class.
NO ARRAYLIST, NO IMPORTS(ONLY SCANNER).KEEP EVERYTHING AS SIMPLE AS YOU CAN.
Class Design: Donut (Suggested Time Spent: < 15 minutes)
The Donut class is intended to be an abstract and simplified representation of a yummy edible donut.
Class Properties (MUST be private)
• Name of the donut
• Type of donut
• Price of the donut Class Invariants
• Donut name must not be empty (Default: “Classic”)
• Type of donut can only be one of the following: “Plain,” “Filled,” or “Glazed” (Default: “Plain”)
Class Components
• Public Getter and Private Setter for name, type, and price – enforce invariants
• A constructor that takes in as argument the name and type of the donut (enforce invariants)
o Determine the price of the donut based on the type:
$0.99 for plain
$1.29 for glazed
$1.49 for filled
• A toString() method that returns the name, type, and price of the donut.
• An equals() method that returns true if it’s the same name and type (regardless of price).
Class Design: DonutBox (Suggested Time Spent: < 15 minutes)
The DonutBox class is intended to be an abstract and simplified representation of a box of donuts. Among other things, this object should be able to list the price of the donuts.
Class Properties (MUST be private)
• Donuts (Donut[]) – an array of donuts
• Count – number of donuts in the box Class Invariants
• A box can have at most a dozen donuts Class Components
• Public getter ONLY for count • public void addDonut (Donut order) {}
• public double getPrice() {}
o Returns the total price (before tax) of the donuts in the box, with applicable discount:
Under 6 donuts, no discount
6 to 12 donuts, 10% discount
12 donuts exactly, 20% discount
• public String toString() {} – returns a String containing all the donuts in the box
• (Extra Credit: 1 point)
An enum for box type (Small, Medium, Large)
• (Extra Credit: 1 point)
A public method that returns the size of the box as an enum constant.
o Small box fits exactly one donut, medium fits up to six donuts, large fits up to 12.
Driver Class: DonutBoxDriver (Suggested Time Spent: < 10 minutes)
The DonutBoxDriver class is intended to be a simple driver to test the Donut and DonutBox objects and should include a main() method as well as other helper methods. At minimum, the driver class should:
• Create a box with only one donut
• Create a box of up to six donuts
• Create a box of more than six but less than twelve donuts
• Create a box of dozen donuts
• For each box created
o Print out the contents
o Print out the price (before tax) of the donuts in the box
Grading Criteria
• Donut class object (Total: 15 Points)
o [1 Point] Proper class definition syntax
o [3 Points] Implements all required properties
o [1 Points] Implements required getters
o [2 Points] All invariants properly enforced
o [3 Points] Constructor properly implemented
o [3 Points] toString method properly implemented
o [2 Points] equals method properly implemented
• DonutBox class object (Total: 15 Points) o
[1 Point] Proper class definition syntax
o [2 Points] Implements all required properties
o [1 Point] Implements required getter
o [2 Points] All invariants properly enforced
o [9 Points] Methods (addDonut, getPrice, toString) properly implemented (3 points per method)
• DonutBoxDriver program (Total: 10 Points)
o [1 Point] Proper class definition syntax
o [1 Point] Proper main method syntax
o [8 Points] Create, print contents and price of the four boxes (2 points per box created)
Explanation / Answer
PROGRAM CODE:
Donut.java
package donut;
public class Donut {
private static String TYPES[] = {"Plain", "Filled", "Glazed"};
private static double PRICES[] = {0.99, 1.49, 1.29};
private String name;
private String type;
private double price;
public Donut(String name, String type) {
setName(name);
setType(type);
setPrice();
}
public Donut() {
name = "Classic";
type = TYPES[0];
setPrice();
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
private void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getType() {
return type;
}
private void setType(String type) {
boolean isAMatch = false;
for(String defaultType: TYPES)
{
if(defaultType.equals(type))
{
isAMatch = true;
break;
}
}
if(isAMatch)
this.type = type;
else this.type = TYPES[0];
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
private void setPrice() {
for(int i=0; i<TYPES.length; i++)
{
if(TYPES[i].equals(type))
{
this.price = PRICES[i];
break;
}
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name + ", " + type + ", $" + price;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
Donut d = (Donut)obj;
return d.getName().equals(this.name) && d.getType().equals(this.type);
}
}
DonutBox.java
package donut;
public class DonutBox {
private Donut donuts[];
private int count;
private static int MAX = 12;
private enum BoxType {SMALL, MEDIUM, LARGE};
public DonutBox() {
donuts = new Donut[MAX];
count = 0;
}
public int getCount()
{
return count;
}
public void addDonut (Donut order)
{
donuts[count++] = order;
}
public double getPrice()
{
double bill = 0;
double discount = 0;
if(count<=12 && count>=6)
discount = 10;
else if(count == 12)
discount = 20;
for(int i=0; i<count; i++)
bill += donuts[i].getPrice();
bill -= (bill*discount)/100;
return bill;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
String result = "";
for(int i=0; i<count; i++)
result += donuts[i] + " ";
return result;
}
public BoxType getSize()
{
if(count == 1)
return BoxType.SMALL;
else if(count <=6)
return BoxType.MEDIUM;
else return BoxType.LARGE;
}
}
DonutBoxDriver.java
package donut;
public class DonutBoxDriver {
public static String names[] = {"Cream Crumble", "Raspberry Dream", "Strawberry Heaven", "Death By chocolate"};
public static void fillDonuts(int count, DonutBox box)
{
for(int i=0; i<count; i++)
box.addDonut(new Donut());
}
public static void fillGlazedDonuts(DonutBox box)
{
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
box.addDonut(new Donut(names[i], "Glazed"));
}
public static void fillFilledDonuts(DonutBox box)
{
for(int i=0; i<4; i++)
box.addDonut(new Donut(names[i], "Filled"));
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
DonutBox boxof1 = new DonutBox();
fillDonuts(1, boxof1);
System.out.println(boxof1);
System.out.println("Total Price: " + boxof1.getPrice() + " ");
DonutBox boxof6 = new DonutBox();
fillFilledDonuts(boxof6);
fillDonuts(2, boxof6);
System.out.println(boxof6);
System.out.println("Total Price: " + boxof6.getPrice() + " ");
DonutBox boxof8 = new DonutBox();
fillGlazedDonuts(boxof8);
fillFilledDonuts(boxof8);
System.out.println(boxof8);
System.out.println("Total Price: " + boxof8.getPrice() + " ");
DonutBox boxof12 = new DonutBox();
fillFilledDonuts(boxof12);
fillGlazedDonuts(boxof12);
fillDonuts(4, boxof12);
System.out.println(boxof12);
System.out.println("Total Price: " + boxof12.getPrice() + " ");
}
}
OUTPUT:
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Total Price: 0.99
Cream Crumble, Filled, $1.49
Raspberry Dream, Filled, $1.49
Strawberry Heaven, Filled, $1.49
Death By chocolate, Filled, $1.49
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Total Price: 7.146000000000001
Cream Crumble, Glazed, $1.29
Raspberry Dream, Glazed, $1.29
Strawberry Heaven, Glazed, $1.29
Death By chocolate, Glazed, $1.29
Cream Crumble, Filled, $1.49
Raspberry Dream, Filled, $1.49
Strawberry Heaven, Filled, $1.49
Death By chocolate, Filled, $1.49
Total Price: 10.008000000000001
Cream Crumble, Filled, $1.49
Raspberry Dream, Filled, $1.49
Strawberry Heaven, Filled, $1.49
Death By chocolate, Filled, $1.49
Cream Crumble, Glazed, $1.29
Raspberry Dream, Glazed, $1.29
Strawberry Heaven, Glazed, $1.29
Death By chocolate, Glazed, $1.29
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Classic, Plain, $0.99
Total Price: 13.572