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Predict the structure of the product for the following reaction. 40- Predict the

ID: 524651 • Letter: P

Question

Predict the structure of the product for the following reaction.

40- Predict the structure of the product for the following reaction. ICI AICI 43. Provide the reagents necessary to carry out the following conversion. A. (1) Cla, AICI (2) acetyl chloride, AICI3 (3) KMnO, B. (1) Eta, AlCla (2) C AICI 3) K MnO C. (1) Briz. FeBI 2) Mg (3) CO2, hen H (4) Cl AICI D. (1) EIC AICIs (2) KMnoe (3) Cla, AIC 47. Predict the product for the following reaction sequence. (CH102NH 49. P the major product for the following reaction scQuence. KOH CHCH

Explanation / Answer

40: Answer: I

   Step-1: Friedel crafts acylation:

When benzene reacts with benzoyl chloride under AlCl3, gives benzophenone.

Step-2: Clemmenson reduction:

Zinc amalgam reduces the ketone into an alkane. Here, Zinc amalgam reduces the benzophenone into diphenylmethane (I).

43: Answer-B

Step-1: Friedel crafts alkylation:

Benzene reacts with chloroethane under AlCl3 gives ethylbenzene.

Step-2: Halogenation:

Ethylbenzene reacts with chlorine molecule gives, 4-chloro-4-ethylbenzene.

Step-3: 4-chloro-4-ethylbenzene reacts with KMnO4 gives 4-chlorobenzoic acid.

Hence, condition B is the answer.

66: Answer- option A(I)

According to crossed Aldol reaction, gives option A is the answer.

48: Answer-II:

Step-1: PCC is a strong reducing agent. It reduces the alcohol into aldehyde.

Step-2: The obtained aldehyde reacts with dimethylamine gives option II as the product.

62: Answer- option C(III)

According to Aldol reaction, gives option C is the answer.