Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Food is ground between the _______ surfaces of the premolars and molars. Saliva

ID: 68758 • Letter: F

Question

Food is ground between the _______ surfaces of the premolars and molars. Saliva contains salivary ____ which digests starch in the mouth, and lingual ___, which digests fat in the stomach. Glands in the ________ and __ regions of the stomach secrete mainly mucus. The epithelium of the digestive mucosa changes abruptly from ______ to ______ at the gastroesophageal junction. In the secretion of hydrochloric acid into the stomach, H^+ is exchanged for ________ from the lumen of gastric glands and Cl^- is exchanged for _________ from the blood. In the _______ phase of gastric control, even the taste and sight of food can simulate gastric secretion and contraction. Peptic ulcers are caused by ___. Most liver function are carried out by its cuboidal epithelial cells, the _________. Enterokinase of the intestinal mucosa activates the enzyme _____, which converts other pancreatic zymogeos into active enzymes. ________ simulates the pancreas to secrete enzymes, initiates gallbladder contraction, and causes the bepatopancreatic sphincter to relax. The ___ reflex is a mechanism that promotes emptying of the large intestine (defecation) when chyme enters the duodenum. The first enzyme that begins to digest dietry protein is ______. A pancreatic enzyme that removes amino acids one at a time from the -COOH end of a peptide is _________. Absorptive cells of the small intestine package digested lipids with proteins in droplets called _________ that can be transported in the lymph and blood. Overlapping waves of peristalsis in the small intestine are called the ______.

Explanation / Answer

1. occlusal

2. amylase, lipase

3. cardiac, pyloric

4. stratified squamous, simple columnar

5. K+, HCO3-

6. cephalic

7. Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) bacteria or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

8. hepatocytes

9. trypsin

10. cholecystokinin

11. duodenocolic

12. pepsin

13. carboxypeptidase

14. chylomicrons

15. migrating motor comple