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Study of Equilibrium on Solubility: Mg(OH)2(s) Mg2+(aq) + 2 OH–(aq) _____ 9. Upo

ID: 898608 • Letter: S

Question

Study of Equilibrium on Solubility:

Mg(OH)2(s) Mg2+(aq) + 2 OH–(aq)

_____ 9. Upon heating in which direction is the equilibrium shifting? (L) left (R) right

_____ a. Upon heating did the [OH] ions A. Increase B. Decrease

_____ 10. Upon cooling in which direction is the equilibrium shifting? (L) left (R) right

_____ b Upon cooling did the [OH] ions A. Increase B. Decrease

_____ 11. Is the forward reaction A. endothermic B. exothermic

The answers I have are:

9: Right      9a. Decrease        10. Left      10B: Increase           11: Exothermic

Can someone confirm if I am right? If I am wrong please tell me the correct answer!

Explanation / Answer

Mg(OH)2(s) Mg2+(aq) + 2 OH–(aq) This is Exothermic, meaning it releases heat

_____ 9. Upon heating in which direction is the equilibrium shifting? (L) left (R) right; the oslid formation is favoured

_____ a. Upon heating did the [OH] ions A. Increase B. Decrease; since more OH- is producing the solid Mg(OH)2

_____ 10. Upon cooling in which direction is the equilibrium shifting? (L) left (R) right; cooling will favour aqueous solution, so OH and Mg+2 increases (exothermic reaciton)

_____ b Upon cooling did the [OH] ions A. Increase B. Decrease; as stated before, OH- increases since cooling favours ions

_____ 11. Is the forward reaction A. endothermic B. exothermic; it requires heat in order to favour solid formation, so it must be exothermic