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Part 1 2.A mixture initially contains A, B, and C in the following concentration

ID: 902135 • Letter: P

Question

Part 1

2.A mixture initially contains A, B, and C in the following concentrations: [A] = 0.350M , [B] = 0.600 M , and [C] = 0.300 M . The following reaction occurs and equilibrium is established:

A+2BC

At equilibrium, [A] = 0.220 M and [C] = 0.430 M . Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, Kc.

Express your answer numerically.

Part 2

Ammonium bisulfide, NH4HS, forms ammonia, NH3, and hydrogen sulfide, H2S, through the reaction

NH4HS(s)NH3(g)+H2S(g)

This reaction has a Kp value of 0.120 at 25 C.

What is the initial pressure of H2S(g) in the flask?

Express your answer numerically in atmospheres.

Explanation / Answer

Given, Initially

[A] = 0.35 M, [B] = 0.6 M, [C] = 0.3 M

The reaction is,

A +     2B ----------> C

0.35-X.. 0.6-2X..............0.3+X

At equilibrium

[C] = 0.3 + X = 0.43 M

=> X = 0.13 M

=> [B] = 0.6 - 2X = 0.6 - 0.26 = 0.34 M

Equilibrium Constant, Kc = [C] / [A] [B]^2

=> Kc = 0.43 / 0.22 x 0.34^2 = 16.91

Part 2

NH4HS(s)NH3(g)+H2S(g)

......................p............p

Kp = P (NH3) x P(H2S)

where,

P (NH3) = Partial Pressure of NH3

P (H2S) = Partial Pressure of H2S

Kp = 0.12 = p x p = p^2

=> p = 0.364 atm = Initial Pressure of H2S (g)