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In particular: Decide whether each molecule is stable or not. Decide whether eac

ID: 923128 • Letter: I

Question

In particular:

Decide whether each molecule is stable or not.

Decide whether each molecule would be diamagnetic or paramagnetic.

Calculate each molecule's bond order.

Complete the table below, which lists information about some diatomic molecules or molecular ions.

In particular:

Decide whether each molecule is stable or not.

Decide whether each molecule would be diamagnetic or paramagnetic.

Calculate each molecule's bond order.

Complete the table below, which lists information about some diatomic molecules or molecular ions. In particular: Decide whether each molecule is stable or not. Decide whether each molecule would be diamagnetic or paramagnetic. Calculate each molecule's bond order. Complete the table below, which lists information about some diatomic molecules or molecular ions. In particular: Decide whether each molecule is stable or not. Decide whether each molecule would be diamagnetic or paramagnetic. Calculate each molecule's bond order.

Explanation / Answer

We have, Bond Order= [(bonding electrons) - (anti-bonding electrons)]/2

1) Li2

B.O = [2-0]/2 =1

Bond order =1

Unpaired electrons = 0

Diamagnetic

Li2 is a stable molecule

2) B2+

B.O = (5-4)/2 = 0.5

It is paramagnetic due to unpaired electron

Bond order of negative or zero indicates that the species does not exist. Here, since the bond order is 0.5, B2+ molecule exist but will be unstable

2) C2

B.O = (8-4)/2 = 2

Number of unpaired electrons = 0

Diamagnetic

C2 is unstable even though the bond order is 2. This is because the, here the bond order simply indicates pi-bonding