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How many moles of HCl did you add to fully neutralize the Na 2 CO 3 solution? Ex

ID: 954846 • Letter: H

Question

How many moles of HCl did you add to fully neutralize the Na2CO3 solution?

Experiment 3: Isolate Sodium Chloride

Lab Results

Record the following masses:



Data Analysis

Convert the mass of NaCl to moles, given its molar mass (MM) of 58.443 g/mol.

Conclusions

Calculate the experimentally determined molar ratio of Na2CO3 to NaCl using the formula below.
molar ratio = (mol Na2CO3) / (mol NaCl)

Use the theoretical molar ratio to calculate the theoretical yield of NaCl in grams from 2.000 g of Na2CO3?

The percent yield is the ratio of the actual amount of a product to the theoretical amount. Calculate the percent yield of NaCl as shown below.
%yield = (experimental yield) / (theoretical yield) × 100

Given the data below, how many grams of CO2 would you expect to be formed in the reaction of excess HCl with the Na2CO3?

Explanation / Answer

Na2CO3 + 2 HCl = 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2

theoretical yield of NaCl (2.000 g of Na2CO3) = 2.20 gm

Grams of CO2 would expect to be formed in the reaction (2.375g Na2CO3) = 0.9861 gm