In the diagram below, the paths of several charged particles are shown. I.) Plea
ID: 1266004 • Letter: I
Question
In the diagram below, the paths of several charged particles are shown.
I.) Please give the sign of the charges moving along each path:
path 1: ---Select--- positive negative neutral
path 2: ---Select--- positive negative neutral
path 3: ---Select--- positive negative neutral
II.) If the particles moving along these three paths all have the same mass and speed, please rank them in order of increasing magnitude of charge:
(lowest) ---Select--- q1 q2 q3 , ---Select--- q1 q2 q3 , ---Select--- q1 q2 q3 (highest)
Explanation / Answer
By right hand rule, positive charges in this case must curl clockwise. Thus,
Path 1: Negative
Path 2: Negative
Path 3: Positive
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Note that
r = [m v] / [q B]
Thus, the smaller the charge, the greater the radius of the path.
Thus, the greatest radius have the smallest charge:
Lowest charge: q3
Middle: q2
Highest charge: q1
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