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Problem 17.92 You cool a 120.0 g slug of red-hot iron (temperature 745 C ) by dr

ID: 1568731 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 17.92

You cool a 120.0 g slug of red-hot iron (temperature 745 C ) by dropping it into an insulated cup of negligible mass containing 65.0 g of water at 20.0 C . Assume no heat exchange with the surroundings.

Part A

What is the final temperature of the water?

Express your answer using three significant figures.

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Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining

Part B

What is the final mass of the iron and the remaining water?

Express your answer using three significant figures.

145

SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part

Correct

ANSWER 1: Deduction: -3%

ANSWER 2: Deduction: -3%

145.48

ANSWER 3: Deduction: -3%

144.6

145

g

These are wrong for part A

Problem 17.92

You cool a 120.0 g slug of red-hot iron (temperature 745 C ) by dropping it into an insulated cup of negligible mass containing 65.0 g of water at 20.0 C . Assume no heat exchange with the surroundings.

Part A

What is the final temperature of the water?

Express your answer using three significant figures.

SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part

Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining

Part B

What is the final mass of the iron and the remaining water?

Express your answer using three significant figures.

Tfinal =

145

C

SubmitHintsMy AnswersGive UpReview Part

Correct

ANSWER 1: Deduction: -3%

ANSWER 2: Deduction: -3%

Tfinal =

145.48

C

ANSWER 3: Deduction: -3%

Tfinal =

144.6

C Tfinal =

145

C

g

These are wrong for part A

    

Explanation / Answer

C(Iron) = 0.460 j/gc

C(water) = 4.19 j/gc

L(water) = 2264.76

m(iron) = 120g ; m(water) = 65g ; Tw = 20 c; ti = 745c

Q(lost by slug) = Q(gained by water)

120x0.460x(745-100) = 65x4.19x(100-20)+m'x2264.76

35604 = 21788+2264.76m'

13816/2264.76 = m'

m' = 6.100 grams [ mass of water in vapour form]

PartA)

Final temp of water = 100 °C

Part B)

Mass of Iron remains same

Mass of remaing water = 65 -6.1 = 58.9 grams