In the double-slit experiment of the figure, the electric fields of the waves ar
ID: 1791756 • Letter: I
Question
In the double-slit experiment of the figure, the electric fields of the waves arriving at point P are given byE1 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t]
E2 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t + 39.4 rad],
where time t is in seconds. (a) What is the amplitude of the resultant electric field at point P? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity IP at point P to the intensity Icen at the center of the interference pattern? In a phasor diagram of the electric fields, (c) at what rate would the phasors rotate around the origin and (d) what is the angle between the phasors?
In the double-slit experiment of the figure, the electric fields of the waves arriving at point P are given by
E1 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t]
E2 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t + 39.4 rad],
where time t is in seconds. (a) What is the amplitude of the resultant electric field at point P? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity IP at point P to the intensity Icen at the center of the interference pattern? In a phasor diagram of the electric fields, (c) at what rate would the phasors rotate around the origin and (d) what is the angle between the phasors?
In the double-slit experiment of the figure, the electric fields of the waves arriving at point P are given by
E1 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t]
E2 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t + 39.4 rad],
where time t is in seconds. (a) What is the amplitude of the resultant electric field at point P? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity IP at point P to the intensity Icen at the center of the interference pattern? In a phasor diagram of the electric fields, (c) at what rate would the phasors rotate around the origin and (d) what is the angle between the phasors? In the double-slit experiment of the figure, the electric fields of the waves arriving at point P are given by
E1 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t]
E2 = (2.26 V/m) sin[(1.97 × 1015)t + 39.4 rad],
where time t is in seconds. (a) What is the amplitude of the resultant electric field at point P? (b) What is the ratio of the intensity IP at point P to the intensity Icen at the center of the interference pattern? In a phasor diagram of the electric fields, (c) at what rate would the phasors rotate around the origin and (d) what is the angle between the phasors?
Explanation / Answer
part-a)
sina + sin(a+b) = 2cos(b/2)sin(a+b/2)
E1 + E2 = 2Eo*cos(/2)sin(2t+/2)
E = 2Eo*cos(phi/2)
Here Eo = 2.26 uV/m
= 39.4 rad
So, E = 2.98 uV/m
part b )
I = 4*Io*cos^2(phi/2)
= 1.74 Io
Icenter = $iocos^2(0) = 4Io
I/Icenter = 0.435
part c)
rate = = 1.97 x 10^15 rad/s
part d )
angle = 39.4 rad = 2257.5 degree