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In figure (a), string 1 has a linear density of 3.20 g/m, and string 2 has a lin

ID: 1907223 • Letter: I

Question

In figure (a), string 1 has a linear density of 3.20 g/m, and string 2 has a linear density of 4.10 g/m. They are under tension due to the hanging block of mass M = 500 g.

(a) Calculate the wave speed on string 1. Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect. m/s

(b) Calculate the wave speed on string 2. m/s

The block is now divided into two blocks (with M1 + M2 = M) and the apparatus is rearranged as shown in figure (b). Find M1 and M2 such that the wave speeds in the two strings are equal.

(c) M1 g

(d) M2 g

Explanation / Answer

a)v=T/m=500*10^-3*9.8/3.2*10^-3=39.13m/s

b) wave does not pass into the string 2 as there ia a knot there so v=0

v1=v2

T1/m1=T2/m2

T1/m1=T2/m2

M1g/m1=M2g/m2

M1/m1=M2/m2

M1/M2=m1/m2=3.2/4.1

M1=0.78M2

M1+M2=500g

0.78M2+M2=500

M2=500/1.78=280.89g

M1=219.11g