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Physicians perform needle biopsies to sample tissue from internal organs. A spri

ID: 1970355 • Letter: P

Question

Physicians perform needle biopsies to sample tissue from internal organs. A spring-loaded gun shoots a hollow needle into the tissue; extracting the needle brings out the tissue core. A particular device uses 8.6mg needles that take 93ms to stop in the tissue, which exerts a stopping force of 39mN.

a) Find the impulse imparted by the tissue.
b) How far into the tissue does the needle penetrate?

I need help ASAP!! I don't even know where to begin with this -_-' thanks!

Explanation / Answer

a)Impluse = F*t = 42e-3*93e-3 = 3.91e-3Ns The impulse is the change in momentum. We know that Vf = 0 therefore the change in momentum is b)mVi = F*t = 8.4e-3Vi => Vi = 0.4654m/s => a = [Vf - Vi]/t = -Vi/89e-3 = -5.23m/s^2 Now use the equation Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2*a*d => d = -Vi^2/2*a = 0.0207m = 20.7mm