Constants Part A A 26-g rifle bullet traveling 210 m/s embeds itself in a 3.5-kg
ID: 2041111 • Letter: C
Question
Constants Part A A 26-g rifle bullet traveling 210 m/s embeds itself in a 3.5-kg pendulum hanging on a 2.9-m-long string, which makes the pendulum swing upward in an arc. (Figure 1) Determine the vertical component of the pendulum's maximum displacement. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units ??/max= Value Units Submit equest Answer Part B Determine the horizontal component of the pendulum's maximum displacement. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units Figure 1 of 1 Value Units Submit Request Answer Provide FeedbackExplanation / Answer
here,
mass of bullet , m1 = 0.026 kg
mass of block , m2 = 3.5 kg
initial speed , u = 210 m/s
let the final speed after the collison be v
using conservation of momentum
m1 * u = (m1 + m2) * v
0.026 * 210 = ( 0.026 + 3.5) * v
v = 1.55 m/s
the vertical displacement , h = v^2 /2g
h = 1.55^2 /(2 * 9.81) = 0.12 m
the horizontal displacement , x = sqrt(l^2 - (l - h)^2)
x = sqrt(2.9^2 - ( 2.9 - 0.12)^2)
x = 0.83 m