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ABC Company started the month operating at 100% of capacity. The following data

ID: 2339292 • Letter: A

Question

ABC Company started the month operating at 100% of capacity. The following data summarize the results for the month: (10 points) 2) $7,000,000 Sales (28,000 units) Production costs (28,000 units) Direct Materials Direct Labor Variable factory overhead Fixed factory overhead $2,520,000 1,680,000 560,000 336,000 5,096,000 Selling and administrative expenses: Variable selling and admin. Expenses Fixed selling and admin. Expenses $1,100,000 400,000 1,500,000 Instructions: a) Prepare an income statement according to the absorption costing concept. b) Prepare an income statement according to the variable costing concept.

Explanation / Answer

ABC COMPANY

Absorption Costing Income Statement

Sales

$     7,000,000.00

Cost of goods sold:

Direct material

$    2,520,000.00

Direct labor

$    1,680,000.00

Factory Overheads

$        896,000.00

Total cost of goods sold

$     5,096,000.00

Gross Profits

$     1,904,000.00

Less: Selling & Administrative expense

$     1,500,000.00

Income from operations

$        404,000.00

ABC COMPANY

Variable Costing Income Statement

Sales

$      7,000,000.00

Less: Variable Cost

Direct material

$        2,520,000.00

Direct labor

$        1,680,000.00

Variable Factory Overheads

$            560,000.00

Variable selling and administrative expenses

$        1,100,000.00

Total variable cost

$      5,860,000.00

Contribution Margin

$      1,140,000.00

Fixed costs:

Fixed manufacturing Overheads

$            336,000.00

Fixed selling & administrative expenses

$            400,000.00

Total fixed cost

$         736,000.00

Income from operations

$         404,000.00

ABC COMPANY

Absorption Costing Income Statement

Sales

$     7,000,000.00

Cost of goods sold:

Direct material

$    2,520,000.00

Direct labor

$    1,680,000.00

Factory Overheads

$        896,000.00

Total cost of goods sold

$     5,096,000.00

Gross Profits

$     1,904,000.00

Less: Selling & Administrative expense

$     1,500,000.00

Income from operations

$        404,000.00