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Cash Collections October November December 4th Quarter September 20,000 - - Octo

ID: 2467238 • Letter: C

Question

Cash Collections

October

November

December

4th Quarter

September

                 20,000

                   -  

                 -  

October

                 35,640

November

                       -  

December

                       -  

                   -  

Totals

                 55,640

                   -  

                 -  

                 -  

Inventory Purchases

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Beginning inventory

                 36,000

           36,000

Purchases

                 52,200

Goods available

                 88,200

                   -  

                 -  

Ending inventory

                 43,200

COGS

                 45,000

                   -  

                 -  

Cash Disbursements for
Purchases and Operating Expenses

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Last month's Inventory Purchases

                 21,750

This month's Inventory Purchasees

                 26,100

Administration

                  2,500

General

                  3,600

Commission

                  7,200

Equipment

                  1,500

                 62,650

                   -  

                 -  

                 -  

Overall Cash Budget

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Beginning balance

                  8,000

Cash collections

                 55,640

Cash inflows

                 63,640

                   -  

                 -  

Cash payments

                 62,650

Net cash

                     990

                   -  

                 -  

Borrowing

                  4,000

Repayment-principal

                       -  

Repayment-interest

                       -  

Ending balance

                  4,990

                   -

                 -  

Pro Forma Income Statement

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Revenues

                 60,000

COGS

                 45,000

Gross margin

                 15,000

General & Commission

                 10,800

Adminstration

                  2,500

Depreciation

                     900

Sales discounts

                     360

Bad debt expense

                     240

Interest expense

                       40

Net Income

                     160

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

Cash

$X,XXX

A/R (gross)

$XX,XXX

    Less: AFDA*

XXXX

XX,XXX

Inventory

XX,XXX

Net current assets

XX,XXX

Fixed assets

XXX,XXX

    Less: depreciation

X,XXX

XXX,XXX

Total assets

$XXX,XXX

Accounts payable

XX,XXX

Notes payable (line of credit)

X,XXX

Interest payable

XX

Current liabilities

XX,XXX

Stockholders' Equity:

Common stock

XXX,XXX

Retained earnings

XX,XXX

Total S/Equity

XXX,XXX

Total Liab. and S/E

$XXX,XXX

FILL THE BLANK WITH THE INFORMATION PROVIDES BELOW:

Data on September 30, 2009 (the end of the third quarter)

Account

Debit

Credit

Cash

8,000

Account Receivable

20,000

Inventory

36,000

Building and equipment, net of depreciation

120,000

Accounts payable

21,750

Common stock

150,000

Retained Earnings

12,250

Total

184,000

184,000

Actual sales and Forecast

Month

Sales

September (actual)

50,000

October

60,000

November

72,000

December

90,000

January 2010

48,000

1) Forecast gross accounts receivable at $36,528 on the December 31 balance sheet. In addition, to $36,000 in receivables from December sales, this amount includes unwritten off bad debts forecast for October and November.

2) Ensure 25% Gross Profit Margin on sales

+ Assume that the 25% gross profit margin applies to gross sales and not to net sales (those adjusted for cash payments or bad debts).

3) 60% of customers pay in cash ( Those customers receive a 1% discount on the invoice price)

+ Account for 1% cash discount as part of operating expenses (rather than as the more technically correct reduction of gross sales) when constructing the pro forma income statements in order to be consistent with the bullet point above.

4) 40% of customers pay on account

5) Credit sales terms are n/2EOM, credit terms requiring payment by the end of the month following purchase

6) Will collect all of the 20,000 accounts receivable balance at Sep 30 by the end of October

7) Bad debt expense and the allowance for doubtful accounts have 0 balance at Sep 30

Third quarter monthly expense

Monthly Expense Item

Amount

Administration

2,500

General

6% of sales

Commission

12% of sales

Depreciation

850

8) Inventory balance equaled 80% of the next month’s COGs

9) Account payable clerk pays one-half of each month’s inventory cost in the month of acquisition, and the remaining 50% in the following month

10) Cash purchase of 1,500 for Scanning devices in early October ( The firm will depreciate this equipment over thirty months on the straight line basis

11) Maintain an ending monthly cash balance of 4,000 to remain financially flexible

12) The company has an open line of credit with its banking partner to ensure that it can meet its cash balance goal (12% annual interest rate for all short-term borrowings.)

13) The company has 0 tax rate, due to previous tax losses

Cash Collections

October

November

December

4th Quarter

September

                 20,000

                   -  

                 -  

October

                 35,640

November

                       -  

December

                       -  

                   -  

Totals

                 55,640

                   -  

                 -  

                 -  

Inventory Purchases

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Beginning inventory

                 36,000

           36,000

Purchases

                 52,200

Goods available

                 88,200

                   -  

                 -  

Ending inventory

                 43,200

COGS

                 45,000

                   -  

                 -  

Cash Disbursements for
Purchases and Operating Expenses

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Last month's Inventory Purchases

                 21,750

This month's Inventory Purchasees

                 26,100

Administration

                  2,500

General

                  3,600

Commission

                  7,200

Equipment

                  1,500

                 62,650

                   -  

                 -  

                 -  

Overall Cash Budget

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Beginning balance

                  8,000

Cash collections

                 55,640

Cash inflows

                 63,640

                   -  

                 -  

Cash payments

                 62,650

Net cash

                     990

                   -  

                 -  

Borrowing

                  4,000

Repayment-principal

                       -  

Repayment-interest

                       -  

Ending balance

                  4,990

                   -

                 -  

Pro Forma Income Statement

October

November

December

4th Quarter

Revenues

                 60,000

COGS

                 45,000

Gross margin

                 15,000

General & Commission

                 10,800

Adminstration

                  2,500

Depreciation

                     900

Sales discounts

                     360

Bad debt expense

                     240

Interest expense

                       40

Net Income

                     160

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

Cash

$X,XXX

A/R (gross)

$XX,XXX

    Less: AFDA*

XXXX

XX,XXX

Inventory

XX,XXX

Net current assets

XX,XXX

Fixed assets

XXX,XXX

    Less: depreciation

X,XXX

XXX,XXX

Total assets

$XXX,XXX

Accounts payable

XX,XXX

Notes payable (line of credit)

X,XXX

Interest payable

XX

Current liabilities

XX,XXX

Stockholders' Equity:

Common stock

XXX,XXX

Retained earnings

XX,XXX

Total S/Equity

XXX,XXX

Total Liab. and S/E

$XXX,XXX

Explanation / Answer

Cash Collections October November December 4th Quarter September 20,000 - - Octo