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Please include explainations to results. A company is trying to decide which of

ID: 2479450 • Letter: P

Question

Please include explainations to results.

A company is trying to decide which of two new product lines to introduce in the coming year: The company requires a 12% return on investment. The tredicted revenue and cost data for each product line follows. The company has a 30% tax rate and it uses the straight-line depreciation method. The present value of an annuity of 1 for 5 years at 12% is 3.6048. Compute the net present value for each piece of equipment under each of the two product lines. Which, if either of these two investments is acceptable?

Explanation / Answer

Product A:Depreciation = 2500000/5 = 500000

Total contribution Units sales *selling price - variable cost

                                    = (25000*30)- 15000-120000-30000 -500000

                                    = 85000

After tax income = 85000 (1-.30) = 59500

Cash flow = 59500+500000= 559500

Present value of cash flow = 3.6048 * 559500 = 2016885.6

NPV = 2016885.6- 2500000 = - 483,114.4

Product B:Depreciation = 1500000/5 = 300000

Contribution = (20000*30)- 8000-80000-25000 - 300000

                      = 187000

After tax income = 187000*(1-.30)=130900

cash flow = 300000+130900 = 430900

Present value = 430900*3.6048= 1553308.32

NPV = 1553308.32 - 1500000 = 53308.32

Product A is not acceptable as NPV is negative and Product B is acceptable