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Six Measures of Solvency or Profitability The following data were taken from the

ID: 2589656 • Letter: S

Question

Six Measures of Solvency or Profitability

The following data were taken from the financial statements of Gates Inc. for the current fiscal year.

Assuming that long-term investments totaled $3,000,000 throughout the year and that total assets were $7,000,000 at the beginning of the current fiscal year, determine the following. Round to one decimal place.

%

I only need e, and f answered, please.

Property, plant, and equipment (net) $3,200,000 Liabilities: Current liabilities $1,000,000 Note payable, 6%, due in 15 years 2,000,000 Total liabilities $3,000,000 Stockholders’ equity: Preferred $10 stock, $100 par (no change during year) $1,000,000 Common stock, $10 par (no change during year) 2,000,000 Retained earnings: Balance, beginning of year $1,570,000 Net income 930,000 $2,500,000 Preferred dividends $100,000 Common dividends 400,000 500,000 Balance, end of year 2,000,000 Total stockholders’ equity $5,000,000 Sales $18,900,000 Interest expense $120,000

Explanation / Answer

e.rate earned on stock holder's equity = net income / average stock holder's equity

here,

net income = $930,000

average stock holder's equity = $4,785,000...(see note)

=>19.44%.

note:

Average stock holder's equity ={ [ opening preferred stock + opening common stock + opening retained earnings] + [ closing preferred stock + closing common stock + closing retained earnings] } / 2

here,

opening preferred and common stock equal to closing preferred and common stock.

=>{ {1,000,0000 + 2,000,000 + 1,570,000] + [ 1,000,000 + 2,000,000 + 2,000,000] } / 2

=>9,570,000/2

=>$4,785,000.

f.Rate earned on common stock

=> (net income - preferred stock dividend) / average common stockholder's equity

here,

net income = $930,000

preferred stock dividend = $100,000

average common stockholder's equity = {[opening common stock + opening retained earnings] + [closing common stock + closing retained earnings]} / 2

here,

opening common stock = closing stock = $2,000,000.

=> { [ $2,000,000+1,570,000] +[2,000,000+2,000,000]}/2

=>7,570,000/2

=>$3,785,000.

now,

rate earned on common stock holder's equity = ($930,000 - $100,000) / $3,785,000.

=>21.93%