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QUESTION 1: Pardoe, Inc., manufactures a single product in which variable manufa

ID: 3109632 • Letter: Q

Question

QUESTION 1:

Pardoe, Inc., manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of product:


• There was no beginning inventory of materials on hand to start the month; at the end of the month,

   4,400 pounds of material remained in the warehouse.

$114,400 U

$35,100 F

$35,100 U

$114,400 F

QUESTION #2

The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The direct materials purchases variance is computed when the materials are purchased.

$1,460 U

$1,420 F

$1,460 F

$1,420 U

Pardoe, Inc., manufactures a single product in which variable manufacturing overhead is assigned on the basis of standard direct labor-hours. The company uses a standard cost system and has established the following standards for one unit of product:

Explanation / Answer

Question 1:

Direct Material purchased during March = 22,000 pounds

Cost of 22,000 pound Material = $61,000

As we know, Direct Materials price variance = Actual Cost - Standard Cost of Actual Quantity

= (Actual Quantity x Actual Price) - (Actual Quantity x Standard Price)

= ($61,600)(22,000 pounds × $8.00 per pound)

= $61,600$176,000

= $114,400 F (Favourable)

Question 2:

Direct Material purchased during December = 18,830 ounces

Rate of Material = $7.10 per ounce

As we know, Direct Materials price variance = Actual Cost - Standard Cost of Actual Quantity

= (Actual Quantity x Actual Price) - (Actual Quantity x Standard Price)

= (18,830 ounce x $7.10 per ounce) (18,830 ounce × $7.30 per ounce)

= $1,33,693$1,37,459

= $3,766 F (Favourable)