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Subject: Fundamental Oral Communication Question 5 (a,b,c,d,e, f) and 6 CHAPTER

ID: 3455307 • Letter: S

Question

Subject: Fundamental Oral Communication

Question 5 (a,b,c,d,e, f) and 6

CHAPTER 14 Review 399 h. Tobacco advertising should/should not be banned Post hoc from all media. i. Domestic violence is/is not on the rise. Ad verecundiam Pit bulls are/are not dangerous animals j. . Structuring I turing persuasive speeches, choose one of the following topics, and provide a full-sentence outline that conforms to the outline in Figure 14-3, page 383 a. It should/should not be more difficult to purchase a Ad populum ersuasive Speeches For practice in struc- Some companies claim to be in favor of protecting the environment, but you can't trust them. Busi nesses exist to make a profit, and the cost of saving the earth is just another expense to be cut. a. b. Take it from me, imported cars are much better than domestics. I used to buy only American, but the cars made here are all junk. b. Public relations messages that appear in news reports c. Rap music ought to be boycotted. After all, the should/should not be labeled as advertising. c. Newspaper recycling is/is not important for the number of assaults on police officers went up right after rap became popular. Carpooling to cut down on the parking problem is a stupid idea. Look around-nobody carpools! environment d. d. Police should/should not be required to carry nonle e. I know that staying in the sun can cause cancer, but thal weapons only e. Parole should/should not be abolished. f. The capital of the United States should/should not be if I start worrying about every environmental risk I'll have to stay inside a bomb shelter breathing fil tered air, never drive a car or ride my bike, and I won't be able to eat anything moved to a more central location. g. We should/should not ban capital punishment. h. Bilingual education should/should not be offered The biblical account of creation is just another fairy tale. You can't seriously consider the arguments of those Bible-thumping, know-nothing fundamen talists, can you f. in all schools in which students speak English as a second language. . The Credibility of Persuaders Identify someone who tries to persuade you via public speaking or mass communication. This person might be a politician, a teacher, a member of the clergy, a coach, a boss, or anyone else. Analyze this person's credibility in terms of the three dimensions discussed in the chapter. Which dimension is most important in terms of this person's effectiveness? 5 Find the Fallacy Test your ability to detect shaky reason- ing by identifying which fallacy is exhibited in each of the following statements. e Ad hominem * Ad absurdum e Either-or

Explanation / Answer

5A) This statement has fallacy of not beleiving the company who is trying to protect the world which is Ad Absurdum fallacy in nature.

Companies are now engaged in corporate social responsibility but the matter is that as profitability is important to them thus they shows negligency in protecting the environments.

5B) This statement is Ad Hominem in nature because the statement shows direct absurdity to somebody unnecessarily.

Imported cars are much more better in quality and I too use this car from USA.

5C) This statement should be either or because its a common statements on the police officers and public too who are enjoying rap music.

It is beleived that most accused cases have occoured after innovation of rap music which should be banned.

5D) Again its ad absurdum because the statement is faulty in nature.

Carpooling is not a justified idea just because of the space shortage in the parking lot.

5E) This statement is Ad hominem in nature because the statement is self descriptive and someone is trying to take all the responsibilities of the nature to his ownself.

I know that sun causes cancer but it doesnt mean that I should cancel to go outside of my home for any reason and die hungrily.

5F) This statement is Ad absurdum in nature because there is no such cause of the criticism but still biblicle account is getting criticised.

Bible is not more than a fairy tale and its nothing matches with the practicality of lives.

6) Persuation means showing influence or somehow force to do anything by creating a mental pressure. For persuation , the person who is trying to pursuade should have confidence in the subject in which he or she is speaking about, fluency in speaking and the topic on which I am interested or he is creating a new interests on the subject through he is pursuading me .

Besides, its not written here in the question that which three points are discussed in this chapter but convincing power power with an attractive personality in general is required to pursuade somebody.