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Prepare 6 calibration solutions in medium test tubes using 1 and 5 ml graduated

ID: 553245 • Letter: P

Question

Prepare 6 calibration solutions in medium test tubes using 1 and 5 ml graduated pipettes.

Calibration Solution

0.00025M Bromothymol Blue (mL)

0.010 M HCl (mL)

C1

1.00

4.00

C2

0.70

4.30

C3

0.50

4.50

0.00025M Bromothymol Blue (mL)

0.010 M NaOH (mL)

C4

1.00

4.00

C5

0.70

4.30

C6

0.50

4.50

Prepare 5 standard solutions in medium test tubes using 1 and 5 ml graduated pipettes.

Solution           0.00025M                                0.10M                          0.10M

                        Bromothymol blue (mL)          K2HPO4 (mL)              KH2PO4 (mL)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   S7                 1.00                                         4.00                             0.00

   S8                 1.00                                         3.00                             1.00

   S9                 1.00                                         2.00                             2.00

   S10               1.00                                         1.00                             3.00

   S11               1.00                                         0.00                             4.00

--> If the solution reads pH 7.66, calculate the [H+1] eq ?

Calibration Solution

0.00025M Bromothymol Blue (mL)

0.010 M HCl (mL)

C1

1.00

4.00

C2

0.70

4.30

C3

0.50

4.50

0.00025M Bromothymol Blue (mL)

0.010 M NaOH (mL)

C4

1.00

4.00

C5

0.70

4.30

C6

0.50

4.50

Explanation / Answer

[H+1] is nothing but [H+] hydrogen ion concentration, it is calculated from equilibrium only hence we use [H+]eq

we know pH = -log[H+]  

==> [H+] = 10-pH

[H+] = 10-7.66 = 2.18776162e-8

[H+] = 2.2 x 10-8   ----------------required answer

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