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Constants Constant Value Ecu 0.337V Eco -0.277V R 8.314J x mol^-1 x K^-1 F 96,48

ID: 783319 • Letter: C

Question

Constants

Constant                                     Value

Ecu                                               0.337V

Eco                                              -0.277V

R                                                  8.314J x mol^-1 x K^-1

F                                                  96,485 C/mol

T                                                  298 K

Use the formula Ecell = RT/nF ln Keq for the following redox reaction that occurs in an electrochemical cell having to electrodes: a cathode and an anode. The two half-reactions that occur in the cell are:

Cu^2+(aq) +2e- ---> Cu(s) and Co(s) ---> Co^2+(aq) + 2e-

the net reaction is

Cu^2+(aq) + Co(s) ---> Cu(s) + Co^2+(aq)

Use the given standard reduction potentials in your calculation as appropriate

Keq= _______

Explanation / Answer

Ecell = Ered - Eox

in the above reaction Cu is reduced and Co is oxidised.

Ecell = 0.337 - (-0.277)

= 0.614 V

Ecell = RT/nF ln Keq

ln Keq = [nF(Ecell)] / RT

Keq = e^(Eo nF / RT) = e^(0.614 x 2 x 96,500 / 8.314*298K)


Keq = e^47.83 = 5.92*10^20