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The coefficients in the balanced equation Au 2 S 3 + H 2 ? Au + H 2 S are 1: 6:

ID: 805866 • Letter: T

Question

The coefficients in the balanced equation Au2S3 + H2 ? Au + H2S are 1: 6: 2: 3.

A) True
B) False

33.

In a voltaic cell, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent are placed in the same half cell.

A) True
B) False

34.

The coefficients in the balanced equation KClO3 ? KCl + O2 are 2: 2: 3.

A) True
B) False

35.

In a combination reaction, two or more compounds yield two or more compounds.

A) True
B) False

36.

The salt bridge is a necessary component of the voltaic cell for it to operate properly.

A) True
B) False

37.

Match the word or phrase in the right column that completes the statement in the right column.

A key reactant in a combustion reaction is _____.

The substance that gains electrons is called the _____ agent.

Any chemical change in which an element loses electrons is called _____.

A secondary battery or a storage battery is also known as a _____ battery.

A battery is a substance that converts _____ energy to electrical energy.

The component of the voltaic cell through which ions can flow is called the _____.

38.

Match each element in every anion in the left column with its oxidation state that appears in the right column.

manganese in the MnO4-

phosphorus in the PO43-

carbon in the CO32-

nitrogen in NaNO2

chromium in K2CrO4

chlorine in NaClO

sulfur in aluminum sulfide

nitrogen in sodium nitride

iron in iron metal

bromine in potassium bromide

magnesium in magnesium fluoride

39.

Match every equation in the left column with its type that appears in the right column.

Mg + HCl ? H2 + MgCl2

CH4 + O2 ? CO2 + H2O

NaClO3 ? NaCl + O2

H2 + O2 ? H2O (Do not choose combustion!)

Mg + N2 ? Mg2N3

Mg + HBr ? MgBr2 + H2

H2O2 ? H2 + O2

40.

Match the word or phrase in the right column that completes the statement in the right column.

_____ is the measure of the force that moves electrons from the anode to the cathode in a voltaic cell.

The cathode is the electrode in a voltaic cell at which _____ occurs.

In a voltaic cell, the sign of the electrode is _____ where oxidation takes place.

A. chemical B. oxidizing C. oxidation D. rechargeable E. oxygen F. electrolyte

Explanation / Answer

32. B) False

33. B) False

34. A) True

35. B) False

36. A) True

37.   A key reactant in a combustion reaction is E. oxygen

ABCDEFThe substance that gains electrons is called the _B. oxidizing____ agent.

Any chemical change in which an element loses electrons is called C. oxidation

A secondary battery or a storage battery is also known as a _D. rechargeable____ battery

A battery is a substance that converts __A. chemical___ energy to electrical energy

The component of the voltaic cell through which ions can flow is called the F. electrolyte

38.

MnO4-             G. +7

PO43-              E. +5

CO32-              D. +4

NaNO2            C. +3

K2CrO4            F. +6

NaClO              A. +1

aluminum sulfide J. -2

sodium nitride    K. -3

iron metal       H. 0

potassium bromide I. -1

magnesium fluoride   B. +2

39.

Mg + HCl ? H2 + MgCl2                     A. single replacement

CH4 + O2 ? CO2 + H2O               B. combustion

NaClO3 ? NaCl + O2                          C. decomposition

H2 + O2 ? H2O                            D. combination

Mg + N2 ? Mg2N                           D. combination

Mg + HBr ? MgBr2 + H2                  A. single replacement

H2O2 ? H2 + O2                                   C. decomposition

40.

is the measure of the force that moves electrons from the anode to the cathode in a voltaic cell.   A. voltage

The cathode is the electrode in a voltaic cell at which _B. reduction____ occurs.

In a voltaic cell, the sign of the electrode is _C. negative____ where oxidation takes place.