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In a case of bacterial meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitis , you are likel

ID: 87978 • Letter: I

Question

In a case of bacterial meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitis, you are likely to observe which of the following?

(Select ALL of the options from the list below which are true in this case.)

Gram stain indicating Gram-positive bacilli

Gram stain indicating Gram-negative diplococci

beta haemolysis when sample cultured on blood agar (BAP)

no bacterial growth when sample cultured on blood agar plate (BAP)

decreased glucose levels

Gram stain indicating Gram-positive cocci

elevated glucose levels

increase in lymphocytes

No bacteria present in Gram stain

Gamma haemolysis when sample cultured on blood agar (BAP)

decreased protein levels

elevated protein levels

increase in neutrophils

no bacterial growth when sample cultured on chocolate agar plate (CAP)

Gram stain indicating Gram-positive bacilli

Gram stain indicating Gram-negative diplococci

beta haemolysis when sample cultured on blood agar (BAP)

no bacterial growth when sample cultured on blood agar plate (BAP)

decreased glucose levels

Gram stain indicating Gram-positive cocci

elevated glucose levels

increase in lymphocytes

No bacteria present in Gram stain

Gamma haemolysis when sample cultured on blood agar (BAP)

decreased protein levels

elevated protein levels

increase in neutrophils

no bacterial growth when sample cultured on chocolate agar plate (CAP)

Explanation / Answer

The following results are of observed on testing a sample with bacterial meningitis :