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Part A If this disease is caused by a rare recessive allele of an autosomal gene

ID: 168929 • Letter: P

Question

Part A

If this disease is caused by a rare recessive allele of an autosomal gene, what is the probability that the second child of A & B will have the disease?

Enter your answer as a single probability from 0 to 1.

Part B

If this disease is caused by a common recessive allele of an X-linked gene, what is the probability that the first daughter of A & B would have the disease?

Enter your answer as a single probability from 0 to 1.

IV Consider this human pedigree for a disease caused by a single gene

Explanation / Answer

Part A

If this disease is caused by a rare recessive allele of an autosomal gene, what is the probability that the second child of A & B will have the disease?

Enter your answer as a single probability from 0 to 1.

II-2, II-3 and II-4 are 100% carriers of this autosomal allele

III-2 is a ½ chance of being a carrier

III-3 is chance of being a carrier

IV-A is ½ x ½ = ¼ chance of being a carrier

IV-B is x ½ = chance of being a carrier

The probability of second child being affected is = ¼ x x = 1/36 = 0.027