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A sinusoidal voltage v = 45.0 sin 100 t , where v is in volts and t is in second

ID: 2029842 • Letter: A

Question

A sinusoidal voltage v = 45.0 sin 100t, where v is in volts and t is in seconds, is applied to a series RLC circuit with L = 155 mH, C = 99.0 µF, and R = 72.0 .

(a) What is the impedance of the circuit?

A sinasodal veltage , 45 .O sn 100, where Sris in vots and t is 'n seconds.s appliad to series RLC crcuit with 1-155 mH, C-99.0 se·and R , 72 0e. (a what s the impedance or the circut [c) Detemre the nunarical valae forde in the equation-mal sin (art-4). dDeermine the numerical value for inthe equetion-a Sn (ut-

Explanation / Answer

a)

impedence is z = sqrt(R^2+(XL-Xc)^2)

R = 72 ohm

XL = w*L = 100*155*10^-3 = 15.5 ohm

Xc = 1/(w*C) = 1/(100*99*10^-6) = 101 ohm

then

z = sqrt(72^2+(15.5-101)^2) = 111.77 ohm

b) maximum current is imax = 45/111.7 =0.402 A

c) w = 100 rad/s

d) phi = tan^(-1)((XL-Xc)/R)

phi = tan^(-1)((15.5-101)/72)


phi = -49.9 deg