Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Hexane (C 6 H 14 ) burns with air (21 % O 2 , 79 % N 2 ) in stoichiometric propo

ID: 2258149 • Letter: H

Question

  Hexane (C6H14) burns with air (21 % O2, 79 % N2) in stoichiometric proportions. Write the overall chemical reaction for this situation and determine the mole fractions for the C6H14, O2, N2 in the reactant mixture. Also determine the mole fraction of each species in the product mixture.

Hexane (C6H14) burns with air (21 % O2, 79 % N2) in stoichiometric proportions. Write the overall chemical reaction for this situation and determine the mole fractions for the C6H14, O2, N2 in the reactant mixture. Also determine the mole fraction of each species in the product mixture.

Explanation / Answer

2C6H14(hexane) + 13O2 (oxygen) ----> 6CO2 + 14H2O


Hexane does n't react with nitogen.


Let's assume number of moles of hexane be 2 mole.


No. of moles of oxygen be 13 and nitrogen will be (13/29)*79= 35.413 mole.


molefraction of hexane = no.of moles of hexane / total number of moles


mole fraction = 2/2+13+35.413


molefraction of hexane = 2/50.413=0.0396


molefraction of o2= 13/50.413 = 0.25786


Molefraction of N2 = 35.413/50.413 = 0.7024


The product contains co2 and water . It also contains unreacted N2....


Molefraction of CO2 = 6/6+14+35.413=6/55.413=0.10827


Molefraction of H2O = 14/55.413=0.25264


Nolefraction of N2= 35.413/55.413=0.6390