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Block 1, of mass m1, moves across a frictionless surface with speed ui. It colli

ID: 2275324 • Letter: B

Question

Block 1, of mass m1, moves across a frictionless surface with speed ui. It collides elastically with block 2, of mass m2, which is at rest (vi=0). (Figure 1) After the collision, block 1 moves with speed uf, while block 2 moves with speed vf. Assume that m1>m2, so that after the collision, the two objects move off in the direction of the first object before the collision.


Block 1, of mass m1, moves across a frictionless surface with speed ui. It collides elastically with block 2, of mass m2, which is at rest (vi=0). (Figure 1) After the collision, block 1 moves with speed uf, while block 2 moves with speed vf. Assume that m1>m2, so that after the collision, the two objects move off in the direction of the first object before the collision. Part B What is the final speed uf of block 1? Express uf in terms of m1, m2, and ui. uf = ? Part C What is the final speed vf of block 2? Express vf in terms of m1, m2, and ui. vf = ?

Explanation / Answer

a) C

b) ((m1-m2)/(m1+m2)) x (ui)

c) ((2m1)/(m1+m2)) x (ui)