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Three grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popu

ID: 2447690 • Letter: T

Question

Three grams of musk oil are required for each bottle of Mink Caress, a very popular perfume made by a small company in western Siberia. The cost of the musk oil is $1.50 per gram. Budgeted production of Mink Caress is given below by quarters for Year 2 and for the first quarter of Year 3: Musk oil has become so popular as a perfume ingredient that it has become necessary to carry large inventories as a precaution against Stock-outs. For this reason, the inventory of musk oil at the end of a quarter must be equal to 20% of the following quarter?s production needs. Some 36,000 grams of musk oil will be on hand to start the first quarter of Year 2. Required: Prepare a direct materials budget for musk oil, by quarter and in total, for Year 2. (Round Unit cost of raw materials answers to 2 decimal places.)

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

                                                                  Mink Cares

                                                  Direct Materials Budget - Year 2

                                                          First           Second                  Third                Fourth                      Year

Require production in units of

Finished Goods     (A)                     60,000                90,000              150,000              100,000             400,000

Units of Raw Materials needed

per unit of finished Goods (B)          3                             3                       3                            3                        3

Units of raw materials needed to
meet production (A*B)                   180,000           270,000            450,000               300,000           1,200,000

Less: Beginning Inventories          54,000               90,000            60,000                                              36,000

Total units of raw material needed 234,000       360,000           510,000              342,000              1,242,000

Less: Units of Beginning raw

Material Inventory                            36000                 54000           90000                 60000                   36,000

Units of Raw Matrials

to be Purchased                            198,000                306,000        420,000             282,000              1,206,000